Sunday, December 29, 2013

Taking notes


Taking notes it is really important. Or at least, that is what every single teacher repeat again and again. But, Have we ever taught the students how to take notes? Is it something that you don't need to learn?
This year I have found an amazing way of teaching kids how to take notes (useful for adults also!!!).
Those are known as Cornell Notes.

Here it is the idea. The students must know all the time what they should learn. So, in the head of the paper they are gonna write the essential question and the objective. The essential question is a question that the students should be able to answer using these notes.
Then the students take the notes of what they think it is relevant, important for them. It is important they do that on their own. The teacher is not supposed to tell them what to copy or not to copy.
After taking notes, they should read them again and divide every idea. After that they should come up with a question related with that specific idea. When they are done, they should make a summary of these notes.
Let's see some amazing example of one of my students:


Jo Boaler

After taking an online course of Jo Boaler, I changed my way of looking at maths… I should say the way of teaching math. She has great ideas, some of them you can find here:
http://www.youcubed.org

how we kill creativity in our educational environment...

This is one of these videos that you cannot stop thinking about… What do you think?
http://www.ted.com/talks/ken_robinson_says_schools_kill_creativity.html

Use your mind...

Don't be ashamed. There is nothing forbidden in maths. You can use your fingers, draw in a piece of paper, use algebra tiles, cooperative learning… whatever you need!!! But most important, ALWAYS use your mind!!!

It is not inquiry if…

1) Students know what results they are "supposed" to get. 2) The questions and the steps are predetermined for them 3) The teacher is working harder than the students. Now the question is… What type of students do you wanna have?

Let's focus on what's important

Most of the time, as teachers we tend to overwhelm students with data, formulas, theorems… I am not saying that those are not important but is that the essential part? What do you think?

There are no magic bullet...

There is no magic bullet to teach math. However there are several strategies. Some of them are based on yourself as a teacher: Do you believe in your students? Do you know different ways of teaching the same concept? Have you ever heard about multiple intelligences? In this blog I pretend to share some of the strategies, ways of teaching that I use and they seem to work. But the most important it's to be open-minded and adapt everything to your class needs.

Thursday, December 19, 2013

Welcome

Maths. Yes, maths in plural… because there are several subjects inside maths (algebra, geometry, statistic, probability, arithmetic…). We often read or listen: "Maths are hard" "Maths is boring". Somehow, I may understand that, because of the way we used to teach maths. Have a look to this article and let me know your impressions: A musician wakes from a terrible nightmare. In his dream he finds himself in a society where music education has been made mandatory. “We are helping our students become more competitive in an increasingly sound-filled world.” Educators, school systems, and the state are put in charge of this vital project. Studies are commissioned, committees are formed, and decisions are made— all without the advice or participation of a single working musician or composer. As for the primary and secondary schools, their mission is to train students to use this language— to jiggle symbols around according to a fixed set of rules: “Music class is where we take out our staff paper, our teacher puts some notes on the board, and we copy them or transpose them into a different key. We have to make sure to get the clefs and key signatures right, and our teacher is very picky about making sure we fill in our quarter-notes completely. One time we had a chromatic scale problem and I did it right, but the teacher gave me no credit because I had the stems pointing the wrong way.” In their wisdom, educators soon realize that even very young children can be given this kind of musical instruction. In fact it is considered quite shameful if one’s third-grader hasn’t completely memorized his circle of fifths. “I’ll have to get my son a music tutor. He simply won’t apply himself to his music homework. He says it’s boring. He just sits there staring out the window, humming tunes to himself and making up silly songs.” In the higher grades the pressure is really on. After all, the students must be prepared for the standardized tests and college admissions exams. Students must take courses in Scales and Modes, Meter, Harmony, and Counterpoint. “It’s a lot for them to learn, but later in college when they finally get to hear all this stuff, they’ll really appreciate all the work they did in high school.” Of course, not many students actually go on to concentrate in music, so only a few will ever get to hear the sounds that the black dots represent. Nevertheless, it is important that every member of society be able to recognize a modulation or a fugal passage, regardless of the fact that they will never hear one. “To tell you the truth, most students just aren’t very good at music. They are bored in class, their skills are terrible, and their homework is barely legible. Most of them couldn’t care less about how important music is in today’s world; they just want to take the minimum number of music courses and be done with it. I guess there are just music people and non-music people. I had this one kid, though, man was she sensational! Her sheets were impeccable— every note in the right place, perfect calligraphy, sharps, flats, just beautiful. Paul Lockharts